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Once
Upon a Dime: A Math Adventure
By Nancy Kelly Allen
Charlesbridge Publishing
32 pages
ISBN 1-57091-161-4
Summary:
Farmer Worth discovers that his farm now produces a new variety
of crop - money! By carefully using different kinds of animal manure,
he grows different kinds of money crops. What kind of farming is
this? How much money can he grow?
Concept:
Trade and Money
Definition:
People trade (exchange) with each other to get the goods
and services they want. To make trade easier, people use money.
(Money is anything commonly used to exchange goods and services.)
Comprehension
Questions:
What goods did
Farmer Worth produce on his farm? (apples, beans, various kinds
of animals)
What did Farmer
Worth use for fertilizer on his crops? (various types of animal
manure)
Why did do farmers
use fertilizer on their farms? (It makes crops grow much better.
In other words, fertilizer makes farms more productive.)
What kind of
money was grown from using the following types of animal manure
for fertilizer?
| Chicken
droppings |
pennies |
| Pig
squish |
nickels |
| Sheep
biscuits |
dimes |
| Cow
pies |
quarters |
| Bull
chips |
dollar
bills |
When Farmer
Worth used Chinese panda patties for fertilizer, what did his tree
grow? (yuan - Chinese money) Was this real money? (Yes,
it won't purchase goods or services here in the United States, but
it will in China!)
Bonus
question: Can people trade (exchange) Chinese money for
U.S. dollars, and vice versa? (Yes! There are exchange rates
for different kinds of money. When a person from the U.S. goes to
China, he must purchase yuan. When a person comes here from China,
he must exchange yuan for dollars. People often exchange money at
banks. In other countries, stores sometimes will exchange currencies.
Sometimes merchants in other countries will accept dollars - but
not always. This is because dollars are highly valued by people
in other countries.)
Money doesn't
really grow on trees! How do people usually get money? (They
work for money at their jobs. This money is called income.)
Figure out the
total amount of money (from all the trees and fertilizers, but not
including the Chinese yuan) that Farmer Worth and the boy grew on
the farm.
| Pennies |
225
X .01 = $ 2.25 |
| Nickels |
150
X .05 = $ 7.50 |
| Dimes |
100
X .10 = $ 10.00 |
| Quarters |
275
X .25 = $ 68.75 |
| Dollars |
200
X 1.00 = $200.00 |
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TOTAL
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$288.50 |
Other
Concepts: Goods
(From KidsEcon Posters©: www.kidseconposters.com)
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